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I'd like a concrete list of "frontier labs", but don't want to exclude newcomers. I'll write a list below, but if there are labs that aren't on the list but plausibly could be considered frontier, I'll make a manifold poll and rule based on the markets decision.
Also please comment if you think I've missed one:
OpenAI
Anthropic
Meta
Amazon
DeepMind/Google
DeepSeek
Alibaba (NOTE: this used to say Qwen, but Qwen is the name of the model, not the lab)
Mistral
XAI (Elon musk lab)
Nvidia
Update 2025-02-07 (PST) (AI summary of creator comment): Preprints Included:
Preprints (e.g., arXiv) count as a valid form of releasing a paper.
The focus is on whether the big labs deem that an AI significantly contributed to the paper, rather than on traditional journal criteria.
@zsig IMO it's unlikely that a frontier lab will risk their reputation on this, but place your bets/make your markets to prove me wrong
@MalachiteEagle Good question. I'm assuming the wording "release a paper" vs "publish a paper" implies preprints are included. Note that most publishers don't allow AI to be listed as an author because it can't take responsibility for authorship.
@MalachiteEagle Yes, preprints such as arxiv will count, for the reasons cited by @WilliamGunn . I'm more interested in whether the big labs think an AI significantly contributed to a paper, and less interested in journal politics
@BoydKane thanks 👍
A few suggestions based on LM Arena (https://lmarena.ai/)
Qwen seems to be a model name, I think the lab is Alibaba
StepFun
Zhipu
XAI
01-AI
Nexus Flow
Nvidia
Ai2
@TheAllMemeingEye I'll make the Qwen -> Alibaba edit, although I've never heard of the others except for XAI and Nvidia. I'm open to changing frontier labs to be defined as "any lab with a model in the top XYZ of models on lmarena.ai"? Maybe that's better, and less subjective than what I've currently got
@BoydKane yeah in this case I was just listing labs that had models higher up on the leaderboard than the best model from the worst performing lab you had previously listed (in this case Amazon)