Russians who provide signatures to get Boris Nadezhdin on the ballot are required to provide their full names and passport details — essentially a ready-made list of citizens who oppose the war. Will the Russian government use this information to chastise or otherwise punish individuals who sign their names?

Will resolve to “YES” or “NO” based on reporting in the New York Times. Will resolve to “NO” if Nadezhdin is elected and successfully takes office. N/A if no information is available by December 31, 2025