Resolution criteria
Resolves YES if, by 23:59 Nepal Time (UTC+5:45) on December 31, 2039, Nepal has officially restored a monarchy with a king or queen as head of state, evidenced by either:
A constitutional amendment or formal proclamation published in the Nepal Gazette (Nepal Rajpatra), or
The official text of the Constitution updated to designate a monarch as head of state (e.g., on WIPO Lex or an official government publication).
Non‑binding proposals, party statements, protests, or unofficial “oaths” do not count. If sources conflict, prioritize the Nepal Gazette or an updated official constitution text. Primary sources to check: Nepal Gazette/Department of Printing; Constitution of Nepal on WIPO Lex; Government of Nepal portal. (kathmandupost.com, wipo.int, nepal.gov.np)
Background
Nepal abolished the monarchy and became a republic in 2008; a new constitution took effect on September 20, 2015 establishing a federal democratic republic. (reuters.com, en.wikipedia.org)
Pro‑monarchy rallies have periodically occurred, including large demonstrations in March 2025 calling for the return of the king and a Hindu state. (theguardian.com)
Considerations
Restoring a monarchy would require amending the 2015 constitution: Article 274 mandates a two‑thirds majority in both houses (and provincial consent if provisions affecting provincial powers are implicated), with presidential authentication; recent amendments followed this process. This is a multi‑month legislative sequence. (english.nepalnews.com, kathmandupost.com)