This market resolves YES if credible evidence emerges that Jeffrey Epstein was recruited by, directed by, or actively worked as an intelligence asset for Russian state services (including but not exclusive: FSB, GRU, or SVR). 

Resolution requires either: declassified U.S. or allied intelligence documents establishing such a relationship, documentation proving payment or operational direction from Russian services, or official findings from credible investigations (e.g., Poland's announced inquiry, U.K. investigation, or U.S. intelligence community assessment). The market resolves NO if investigations conclude no such relationship existed or if no credible evidence emerges by 2035. Speculation, circumstantial connections, or unverified claims from unnamed sources do not constitute sufficient evidence for YES resolution.

The latest batch of Epstein-related documents, released on Jan. 30, mentions Russia 5,876 times and Russian President Vladimir Putin 1,055 times. The documents depict Epstein as an unusually persistent intermediary attempting to insert himself into Moscow's political and financial orbit — marketing his access to Western elites as leverage. None of the findings provide a conclusive answer as to whether he was successful in doing so.

The files show Epstein on multiple occasions expressing a desire to meet Putin, but there is no evidence that any such meeting ever took place. The Dossier Center has uncovered the financier's close contacts with Sergei Belyakov, then Deputy Minister of Economic Development and later head of the St. Petersburg Economic Forum Foundation. Belyakov is a graduate of the FSB Academy which prepares Russian intelligence officers. Maria Drokova, a Russian public relations manager and former press secretary for the Kremlin-backed youth group Nashi (Ours), is mentioned 1,627 times in the Epstein files. Drokova appears in correspondence related to promoting Epstein and coordinating his contacts with the media.

No U.S. intelligence sources to date, as far as we know, have flagged Epstein as a supplier of information to Russian intelligence. While the files certainly suggest that Epstein was compiling real or concocted blackmail material on his associates including Microsoft founder Bill Gates, there is no evidence that any of that material ended up in Russian hands. The Kremlin on Thursday laughed off the idea that Epstein had acted as a Russian intelligence asset. "I'm tempted to make a lot of jokes about that theory, but let's not waste our time," Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov told reporters.